Friday, February 14, 2020
Convinving a friend to stop smoking Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Convinving a friend to stop smoking - Essay Example Wouldn't it be wonderful for you to quit smoking Imagine the improved health, physically and mentally not to mention the extra savings from cigarettes expenses each week. Allow me to show you why you need to stop smoking. The American Heart Association (AHA) in their recent survey indicates that smokers live an average of 14 years less than smokers (Marrow, 2008). There are many reasons for this, one of them being the diseases associated with smoking. Health authorities usually puts a warning on each cigarette box against the would be smokers but I think you need more than this. Listen to this from think.quest.org estimates that over 3000 chemical substances exist in tobacco smoke. Nicotine, carbon monoxide, sulpher dioxide, methanol are just a few. Assuming now somebody comes to you and says "hey you want to inject a dose of sulpher dioxide in your blood stream." Would you deny it Yet that is what you are doing each time you smoke. Diseases such as lung cancer, cardiovascular diseases, pulmonary diseases, asthma, osteoporosis, smokers cough, cancers of lynx and tongue are derived from such chemicals, and the risk is directly proportional to the cigarettes smoked. Apart from the diseases other condit ions can be foul body odor and general ill feeling (Marrow, 2008). So how do you exactly stop smoking Firstly sit down and write a list of thing that compels you to stop smoking then set a date for the action.
Sunday, February 2, 2020
Arguments for and against Death Penalty Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words
Arguments for and against Death Penalty - Essay Example However, a common opinion in regard to the use of death penalty has not been accomplished. This essay is an argument regarding the use of death penalty. It presents some reasons why death penalty should be abolished, while on the other hand it presents several reasons why the application of death penalty is right. There are certain situations whereby I have reasoned that death penalty should be applied on some of the crimes against humanity. For example, there are situations whereby people hire killers to cause the demise of those whom they feel are a barrier to their prosperity. Others do this as a result of disputes. The most amazing thing is that those who carry out such murders would never like to be faced with a situation whereby they can lose their life. The big question is why anyone would want to terminate another personââ¬â¢s life while he/she would not like his/hers to be terminated. This is selfishness that does not need to be supported under all the circumstances. Case y (2000) argues that once a person kills for the first time, it is likely that he is going to take the life of another. Human beings are vulnerable to death caused by fellow humans in many cases. This is because a person with the intention of killing another is intelligent enough to way lay the unsuspecting victim regardless of the living environment. I disagree with the people who argue that assassins should be sentenced to serve jail terms whereby they get rehabilitated with a situation whereby.
Friday, January 24, 2020
The Effects of Divorce on Children :: essays research papers
The Effects of Divorce on Children Divorce is a process that many people in America go through. The divorce rate continues to escalate over the years. Divorce is a serious problem, it is a gradual process that ultimately results in families breaking up. There are various factors in which a marriage can fail and end up in divorce. Some skip the step of trying to reconcile things and make it work. In some cases it is easy for a divorce to take place. For instance, in cases where both parties are in agreement and have no children it is easier to handle a divorce. But in the cases where children are present, what happens to the kids? Both parents are at each others throats or one is devastated from the rejection, what role does the child play? It is a hard thing to cope with as an adult imagine as a little one or even a teenager, it affects them in more ways than anyone can imagine. It can affect them both physically and emotionally. The effects of divorce are immense, it permanently weakens the bond or relationship betwe en a child and his parents. Can lead to them reaching out or looking to others for attention, causing poor attitudes, low self esteem, dropping grades, loss of virginity, use of drugs and or weapons, or in some cases mutilation of the body. There are various effects that children have to deal with that maybe extremely hard to cope with. One parent may say one thing yet the other disagrees and makes it impossible for the child to have a stable relationship with both of them. Children need both biological parents at their side to be guardians and counselors in their lives, to be examples of what they need to do to become outstanding citizens in our community.
Thursday, January 16, 2020
Lenin in accounting for Stalins defeat of his opponents in the years 1924-1929 Essay
How significant were the personalities of the contenders to succeed Lenin in accounting for Stalinââ¬â¢s defeat of his opponents in the years 1924-1929 Stalin, throughout the fierce fight for power exploited his attributes to the best of his ability, however his tactics were not the only factor in his eventual success. Perhaps whatââ¬â¢s more interesting is the systematic fails, one by one of all of his contenders ââ¬â which was due to their individual personalities. Many argue this is the more significant reason for Stalinââ¬â¢s rise to power, and that if this had have been changed Stalinââ¬â¢s success would have been entirely different. Stalinââ¬â¢s opponents, understandably had very different personalities. However looking in hindsight none of them seem to create a difficult situation for Stalin. This could be due to Stalinââ¬â¢s natural ability to change and use his opponents strengths and weaknesses, or perhaps the general naivety of many in the politburo. One main example of this is Trotsky, and his rather egotistic and arrogant personality. This intern made people weary of his power, and made him completely oversee Stalin as a contender for power. Lenin in his testament says himself he is ââ¬Å"not sure whether he will always be capable of using that authority with sufficient cautionâ⬠and the politburo completely over saw this cautious remark for their own reputation. The evidence seems to suggest members of the Bolshevik party didnââ¬â¢t use their personalityââ¬â¢s to the best if their potential. Furthermore Trotsky seemed very trivial about the whole situation. In 1924 he didnââ¬â¢t make Leninââ¬â¢s funeral, eventually blaming that on Stalin. In the successive years after he didnââ¬â¢t make important politburo meetings and refused to make alliances. In 1926 he did eventually see light forming the ââ¬Ëunited oppositionââ¬â¢ however by then it was too late and Stalinââ¬â¢s fan base was too large in the central commission. Another example of this is how Bukharin in 1925 decided to stay strictly to the Bolshevik rules. This perhaps shows how good a man he is, but not how good a politician he is. In that situation he has seen his fellow socialist members being taken over by Stalin, but does very little to stop this. Furthermore he says himself Stalin is ââ¬Å"an unprincipled intriguer who subordinates everything for his appetite for powerâ⬠The evidence here suggests he saw the dilemma, but does very little about it. In hindsight we now know he allowed Stalin to use his powerbase for his own political marketing. This shows the true naivety of Bukharin and how Stalinââ¬â¢s personality completely overshadowed anybody elseââ¬â¢s in the politburo. Moreover this shows how truly significant the personalities of every one of Stalinââ¬â¢s contenders were, in allowing and creating a path for Stalin to walk to power. Perhaps if other people in the politburo were willing to play underhand tactics like Stalin, the end would have been different. In retrospect we can see personalities might not be a main factor ââ¬â perhaps the individual ideologies played a larger role, but itââ¬â¢s the way people acted towards Stalin, completely overshadowing him that makes personalities so significant. Other peoples personalities did play a vital role, but now in stark contrast we begin looking at Stalinââ¬â¢s personality strengths, and how he uses them to the best of his ability. He, from the very beginning was a ââ¬Ëyes manââ¬â¢ following Lenin till the very end. However one major strength that Lenin foresaw was Stalinââ¬â¢s ability to challenge his thoughts and ideologies. Stalin from the very beginning has ââ¬Ëa very strong personalityââ¬â¢ (Lenin) and this was used this in the July days (a troubled time for the Bolshevik party) when Lenin needed this unique quality from him. Arguably this is Stalinââ¬â¢s biggest asset. Furthermore Stalinââ¬â¢s ability to change tactics and ideologies, particularly in the later stage of the power struggle was, down to an incredibly versatile personality. Moreover his ability to look into the future and plan his actions to aid his accent was stunning, as if he planned every move meticulously and almost in hindsight. Looki ng at the evidence, Stalinââ¬â¢s personality was vital in his accent, but perhaps if the others had been different the overall outcome would have drastically changed. Personalities were vital in the success and failures of the struggle, however Stalinââ¬â¢s under hand tactics played an equally important role. Before and during the 5 year struggle he implemented many tactics to undermine his opponents, and one by one remove them from the possibility of power. Lenin saw this in his final years, and discussed it in his testament, however Stalin persuaded Kamenev and Zinoviev to fight his side, and intern keep his job. Furthermore his ability to switch ideologies and allies is a testament to his versatile personality. An example of this is in the later stages of the struggle, when only him and Bukharin were left for the job. Stalin suddenly rejected NEP because it was failing and turned radically left. This sudden maneuver allowed left wing supporters and nationalist war communists to support him, as well as gaining the support of anti NEP politicians. In all this he managed to leave Bukharin to pick up the pieces of NEP. Furthermore Stalin re introduced grain requisitioning in early 1928 to make sure NEP was a complete fail. Its these quite brilliant tactics that formulate into a plan that make Stalin truly versatile and incredibly shrewd and devious. In everything Stalin did there always seemed to be a very formulated plan, and in this was surrounded by brilliant political tactics. However these tactics were merely ways of getting rid of political opponents, and due to personalities as whole, arguably tactics are not as important as other factors. Alternatively the power basesââ¬â¢ of other opponents could be as significant as personality in the war struggle for power, and the defeat of all his opponents. All Stalinââ¬â¢s opponents had important roles within the Bolshevik party, and in many ways ââ¬â more significant roles than Stalin. One in particular is Trotsky. Head of the Red army, and an incredibly influential role within the Politburo. Lenin says himself ââ¬Å"personally he is, to be sure, the most able man in the present Central Committeeâ⬠His power base is remarkable, with huge amounts of Kuduââ¬â¢s within the Bolshevik party. However ââ¬â arguably as well as him being too ââ¬Å"self-confidentâ⬠Stalin used this wealth of power base to his advantage by forming the Triumvirate with Zinoviev and Kamenev. When we turn to other members such as Bukharin, we see that generally their powerbases, although more significant for policy making were not as useful for gaining power as Stalinââ¬â¢s, and perhaps this was a significant reason for their in individual defeat. Stalinââ¬â¢s role within the party was General secretary and head of enrolment and promotions. This involved the inner workings of the Party. The evidence indicates that Stalin used his role, from 1922 to strengthen his fan base within the party and Central committee, which later in 1925/26 seemed to secure his position within the party, in 1923 it was up to 30%, and steadily rising. This seems to indicate his role and power base far out saw anyone elseââ¬â¢s within the party, and that actually he was in the perfect position to take up power, even foreseeing this in 1924 ââ¬â by controlling what Lenin saw from the politburo, and vice versa. Stalin took up a highly administrative role, and this worked in his advantage, however the evidence suggests that if other factors were stronger, such as opposition personalities that Stalin still wouldnââ¬â¢t have made it to power. Arguably in this light personalities seem more significant. Ideologies of the opposition and Stalin play of key significance in how arguments were won and lost. For example, Trotsky stayed far left with all his ideologies ââ¬â perhaps in a more noble way than Stalin, and eventually he was engulfed by Stalinââ¬â¢s devious tactics. Another example would be Zinoviev and Kamenev, in the triumvirate staying right of the spectrum. However when they rejoin to form the left and united opposition ââ¬â they lose huge respect for changing ideologies within the party. Interestingly this seems like an incredibly vital point ââ¬â leading onto Stalinââ¬â¢s ideological viewpoints. Throughout the start of the political struggle, he sways right ââ¬â but doesnââ¬â¢t involve himself in any main arguments about, for example rapid industrialisation. This tactic to stay the middle man has its disadvantages. For example he is described by members of the Bolshevik party as ââ¬Ëa grey blurââ¬â¢. However it also has its advantages. Stalin was then able to sway from his very Right views within communism ââ¬â to left views with not much notice ââ¬â he was able to move ideologies to strengthen his fan base and his viewpoints. For example when the NEP failed ââ¬â he removed himself from it, thus allowing Bukharin to take the blame ââ¬â and him stay in the positive public spotlight. Itââ¬â¢s this very middle ideological viewpoint that the evidence suggest allowed Stalin to change as he did, allowing him to use it to his great advantage. Despite this, other arguments perhaps suggest it is not the most significant factor in Stalinââ¬â¢s accent within the government, and that actually his deceitful, arrogant and shrewd personality was the true reason that allowed him to flourish the way he did. In conclusion, looking at all the evidence it is clear a combination of factors were involved in Stalinââ¬â¢s accent of power. On one hand it seems Stalinââ¬â¢s powerbase seems to be the primary factor, that despite anyoneââ¬â¢s efforts his place within government allowed to build a vast fan base in such a short amount of time. Furthermore others power base didnââ¬â¢t seem to match the superiority of his, even though on the forefront they seem more important, Trotsky is a prime example of this. On the other hand his tactics seem the obvious significant factor ââ¬â looking at how he manipulated allies and oppositions, such as Bukharin and Zinoviev. More over his ability to control the politburo with his allies over the testament suggests that this could have been a primary turning point for Stalinââ¬â¢s direction on how to achieve power. However diving into the muddle of linked causes, personalities seems to come out on top. The tactics and moral high ground was generally taken by his opposition, but it seems they didnââ¬â¢t play hard enough. They didnââ¬â¢t morally want to use underhand tactics and switch ideologies ââ¬â because they believed in what they were fighting in. Itââ¬â¢s this decorum that contributed more than anything else. Looking at the other side of the spectrum Stalinââ¬â¢s fierce personality, with no conscience seems to be the perfect mix to manipulate not only the communist party ââ¬â but the general public as well. It is this sheer inhumane ability to be deceptive in this way that allows the evidence to suggest, on the top, personality is the most significant factor in accounting for Stalinââ¬â¢s defeat of his opponents in the years 1924-1929.
Wednesday, January 8, 2020
What Makes Designer Babies - 1799 Words
The process of creating life by handpicking a beings attributes and combining them to create a seemingly perfect human is a notion that is often related to the fictional work of Dr. Frankenstein. It is a surprise in its self that such a process is not in reality fictional, but an actual method of procreating infants in todayââ¬â¢s modern day. Designer Babies, the end result of a scientific process that allows parents to preselect the genetic make up of their offspring, ensuring the disinheritance of a birth defect or guaranteeing the presence of a particular gene (Oxford Dictionaries 3). The process its self is called pre-implantation genetic diagnosis or embryo screening. Embryo Screening is as follows, a three-day-old embryo is taken and oneâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Doctors say that in most situations the best form of treatment for severe blood diseases, and sometimes even leukemia, is a transfusion or transplant from a genetically-matched donor, but most often existing fam ily members are not compatible to the ill child and suitable donors may not be present (ââ¬Å"Pre-implantationâ⬠1). With such circumstances, spare part babies have been used to cure or treat their siblings with illnesses such as different variations of anemia, bone marrow failure, and the in near future leukemia. In 2000 Adam Nash became the first Spare Part Baby to be born in the United States with the purpose of saving his older sister Molly, who had been battling Fanconiââ¬â¢s anemia from birth (Lahl 2). Fanconiââ¬â¢s anemia (FA) is an inherited, rare form of anemia that leads to bone marrow failure and prevents the marrow from producing enough blood cells to keep the body functioning properly (ââ¬Å"Types of Anemia 7). Fanconiââ¬â¢s anemia can also be the cause of birth defects, development of leukemia, and most commonly death in early childhood (Faison 1). From the moment Molly Nash was born doctors knew that her best bet of preventing future bone marrow failur e would be a transplant, but the odds were not in her favor to say the least. The chances of the transplant being successful with the donor being non-related was a low 18 percent; on the contrary, with the donor being related, the success rates were as high as 65 percent (Faison 1). The
Tuesday, December 31, 2019
Monday, December 23, 2019
Rehabilitation And Treatment Of Rehabilitation - 870 Words
Rehabilitation, what is rehabilitation? Rehabilitation is the action of restoring someone to a normal life through training and therapy after incarcerated, addiction or illness. Rehabilitation can be used for an offender who has committed a crime and is incarcerated, someone who is struggling with addiction or illness. Rehabilitation was originated in 1779 by the British Government as part of the Penitentiary Act, rehabilitation would consist of punishment along with treatment for the offenders. (Benjamin Disraeli 2004). The purpose of rehabilitation is to treat the offender in order for the offender to return to society and be able to contribute, rehabilitation is also a punishment for breaking a law. Parole and mandatory release, what is the difference between the two. Parole is the release of an inmate before the inmateââ¬â¢s completion of their sentence, usually parole is given to an inmate that is a model inmate and has shown change and rehabilitation. The inmate is release on the terms that they will continue with positive, good behavior and will be a positive influence on society. Mandatory release is the release of an inmate due to the completion of the inmateââ¬â¢s sentence. An inmate must be released even if the inmateââ¬â¢s behavior has not changed or if the inmate has not been rehabilitated. The inmates completed the sentence given by the courts and must be released. Courts use probation as a form of punishment or sentencing. An offender who hasShow MoreRelatedTreatment And Treatment Of Rehabilitation941 Words à |à 4 PagesTREATMENT Following a specific anterior cruciate ligament injury diagnosis, the first and most important decision for a patient is whether to undergo non-operative or operative management of the injury. 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